What differentiates the TFC phase from the CUF phase?

The Tactical Field Care (TFC) phase is characterized as a more deliberate process, focusing on the treatment of casualties once the immediate threat to the medic and patient has been mitigated. During this phase, care is prioritized based on the severity of the injuries, allowing for more comprehensive assessment and intervention. The medic can take the time to stabilize the patient and address specific injuries that require attention, while also preparing for evacuation if necessary.

In contrast, the Care Under Fire (CUF) phase is immediate and focuses primarily on providing life-saving interventions while under active threat. During CUF, the medic must act quickly to manage life-threatening conditions, often requiring them to perform interventions with minimal resources and while still in a combat zone. The emphasis is on rapid actions that can be taken to increase the patient's chances of survival during this phase.

This distinction between TFC as a more measured and planned approach versus CUF as an urgent and reactive one is crucial for medics, as it informs decision-making based on the operational context and the condition of the casualty.